这些miRNA SCI论文被批量撤稿了

最近发现一些miRNA SCI论文被批量撤稿了，题目都是类似的套路，具体如下（仅列出少量文章）：

[Retracted] miR-126 inhibits papillary thyroid carcinoma growth by targeting LRP6

[Retracted] miR‑133a inhibits cervical cancer growth by targeting EGFR

[Retracted] MiR‑132 inhibits cell proliferation, invasion and migration of hepatocellular carcinoma by targeting PIK3R3

[Retracted] MicroRNA-133a suppresses colorectal cancer cell invasion by targeting Fascin1

[Retracted] MicroRNA‑154 functions as a tumor suppressor in osteosarcoma by targeting Wnt5a

[Retracted] MicroRNA‑30a‑5p suppresses proliferation, invasion and tumor growth of hepatocellular cancer cells via targeting FOXA1

[Retracted] miR‑154 inhibits migration and invasion of human non‑small cell lung cancer by targeting ZEB2

[Retracted] miR‑429 promotes the proliferation of non‑small cell lung cancer cells via targeting DLC‑1

[Retracted] MicroRNA‑423‑3p promotes glioma growth by targeting PANX2

[Retracted] MicroRNA‑126 inhibits the migration and invasion of endometrial cancer cells by targeting insulin receptor substrate 1

[Retracted] MicroRNA-133a suppresses colorectal cancer cell invasion by targeting Fascin1

[Retracted] miR‑154 inhibits migration and invasion of human non‑small cell lung cancer by targeting ZEB2

[Retracted] MicroRNA‑423‑3p promotes glioma growth by targeting PANX2

[Retracted] Effect of integrin receptor‑targeted liposomal paclitaxel for hepatocellular carcinoma targeting and therapy

[Retracted] miR‑215 functions as a tumor suppressor and directly targets ZEB2 in human non‑small cell lung cancer

参考链接：tps://www.spandidos-publications.com/10.3892/ijo.2021.5237；https://www.spandidos-publications.com/10.3892/ol.2021.12835

撤稿原因主要是图片问题，存在一图多用、图片造假等学术不端问题。这些文章基本上可以判定是由论文工厂干的，不可能每条miRNA 都有完美的阳性结果，也不可能每条miRNA都有重要的研究意义。这些文章都是被包出来的，可能一份实验结果的图片通过处理编辑发了n篇文章，也可能通过数据美化（数据造假）等造作变成一些客观的结果。

为什么当初没有被发现呢，而现在才被发现？主要是当时的审稿人和期刊编辑都没有认真审查这些图片，有些审稿人甚至全文都没有看完，就看一下摘要。但是现在有很多读者越来越重视科研诚信问题，建立了一些学术打假的网站，通过一些技术手段找出涉嫌图片造假的文章，然后向期刊官方进行举报，从而导致这些文章被撤稿。