Fluentd路由示例
简单场景:单输入->过滤器->输出
<source>@type forward</source><filter app.**>@type record_transformer<record>hostname "#{Socket.gethostname}"</record></filter><match app.**>@type file# ...</match>forward接收tcp消息,record_transformer给日志增加一个hostname字段,输出到file
两个输入
<source>@type forward</source><source>@type tailtag system.logs# ...</source><filter app.**>@type record_transformer<record>hostname "#{Socket.gethostname}"</record></filter><match {app.**,system.logs}>@type file# ...</match>较上一个示例,增加了一个tail输入,tail产生的事件直接写文件。
输入->过滤器->带标签的输出
<source>@type forward</source><source>@type dstat@label @METRICS # dstat events are routed to <label @METRICS># ...</source><filter app.**>@type record_transformer<record># ...</record></filter><match app.**>@type file# ...</match><label @METRICS><match **>@type elasticsearch# ...</match></label>forward产生的事件处理流程不变,dstat直接跳转至@METRICS指定的label,写入elasticsearch
改写tag重新路由
<match worker.**>@type routeremove_tag_prefix workeradd_tag_prefix metrics.event<route **>copy # For fall-through. Without copy, routing is stopped here.</route><route **>copy@label @BACKUP</route></match><match metrics.event.**>@type stdout</match><label @BACKUP><match metrics.event.**>@type filepath /var/log/fluent/backup</match></label>route插件将worker标记的事件重新标记为metrics.event,并重新发送事件给路由引擎,事件进入两个处理分支:输出到stdout;写入file
根据record内容重新路由
<source>@type forward</source># event example: app.logs {"message":"[info]: ..."}<match app.**>@type rewrite_tag_filter<rule>key messagepattern ^\[(\w+)\]tag $1.${tag}</rule># you can put more <rule></match># send mail when receives alert level logs<match alert.app.**>@type mail# ...</match># other logs are stored into file<match *.app.**>@type file# ...</match>forward产生的事件由rewrite_tag_filter处理,提取record中的[log_level],添加到原tag之前,生成新的tag。事件再次进入路由引擎,alert开头的tag标记的事件,通过mail处理;其他类型的事件写入file
重新路由到指定label
<source>@type forward</source><match app.**>@type copy<store>@type forward# ...</store><store>@type relabel@label @NOTIFICATION</store></match><label @NOTIFICATION><filter app.**>@type grepregexp1 message ERROR</filter><match app.**>@type mail</match></label>
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