每课一句:新概念英语第1册第23课
【往期回顾】
接下来,我们就来看看第23课的“每课一句”。
一、课文原文
Lesson 23 Which glasses?
Give me some glasses please, Jane.
Which glasses?
These glasses?
No, not those. The ones on the shelf.
These?
Yes, please.
Here you are.
Thanks.
——选自《新概念英语》第一册,外语教学与研究出版社,1997年10月第1版

二、每课一句
Give me some glasses please, Jane.
give是双宾动词,即后接两个宾语,表人的叫间接引宾语,表物的叫直接宾语。其用法有二且两种用法往往可以相互转换:
1、give sth. to sb.
即“give+直接宾语+to+间接引宾语”,如:
Give a book to her.
给她一本书。
Giver some books to them.
给她们一些书。
2、give sb. sth.
即“give+间接宾语+直接宾语”,如:
Give her a book.
Give them some books.
【注意】
当间接宾语为代词时,则只有一种用法,即:
give+直接宾语(代词)+to+间接引宾语
试比较:
正确:Give a book to her.
正确:Giver her a book.
正确:Give it to her.
错误:Give her it.

三、更多拓展
The ones on the shelf.
在第21课里出现了one用来指代前面出现过的同类事物中的一个,而本课出现的ones则是用来指代前面出现过的同类事物中的一些。如:
These pens are very lovely. I want to buy some like these ones.
- Which apples do you want? - The ones over there.

