Hassan膝关节检查经典动画

MCL

LCL

Anterior and posterior drawer tests: start test by first palpating the tibia in relation to the medial femoral condyle. Assess tibia position and ascertain if it is in an anatomical position before commencing with the Anterior and Posterior drawer tests.

Pivot Test

Pivot Test Positive

Lachman test (View 1)

Lachman test (View 2)

Dial at 30

Dial at 90

PLC instability

Modified Craigs test

Assess femoral neck anteversion

Patellar Apprehension Test

J sign